Introduction
Mentor Marsh is a 351 hectare wetland located in Northeast Ohio
approximately 50 km east of Cleveland (Slater et al, 2003). The city
of Fairport Harbor and the Grand River are located east of the
marsh, the city of Mentor lies to the west, and Lake Erie lies to
the north. The marsh varies from .25 to .50 miles wide and is
approximately 4.5 miles long. There are two natural highlands within
the marsh but in general there is little elevation change
(Bernstein, 1981). The marsh is fed by a small watershed to the
south that contains two main surface streams (Blackbrook and Marsh
Creek).
Geographically speaking Mentor Marsh is unusual because
wetlands are much more common in Northwest Ohio, but are rare in
Northeast Ohio (Bernstein, 1981). Geologic studies indicate that the
marsh was created when a westward flowing section of the Grand River
was cut off and the River changed course to create a new easterly
outlet to Lake Erie, the abandoned river bed surrounded by an upland
forest then became Mentor Marsh (Aronson, 1974 Bernstein, 1977).
Sources:
Aronson, J.
1974, Mentor Marsh by geological good fortune. Nature Guide NG-3-74.
The Cleveland Museum of Natural History, Cleveland Ohio, 3pp.
Bernstein N.P
and E.B. Mclean 1980, Nesting of red-winged blackbirds in cattails
and common reed grass in Mentor Marsh. Ohio J. Sci. 80: 14-19
Bernstein,
N.P. 1977, Unpubl. M.S. Thesis, John Carroll University, University
Heights Ohio, 147pp.
Bernstein,
Neil P. 1981, Vegetational History of Mentor Marsh. Ohio J. Sci
81(3) 105-108
Slater,
Brian K., Davis, Craig B., Fineran, Stacey A., 2003, Phase One
Development of a Comprehensive GIS for the Mentor Marsh and its
Proximal Watershed. Lake Erie Protection Fund SG 120-99, Ohio State
University Research Foundation RF 738027, School of Natural
Resources, Ohio State University.
This web page was created to fulfill the requirements for ES 767 Wetland Environments
at Emporia State University.
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This page was created on 4/30/09.